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- // Copyright 2016 - 2023 The excelize Authors. All rights reserved. Use of
- // this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be found in
- // the LICENSE file.
- //
- // Package excelize providing a set of functions that allow you to write to and
- // read from XLAM / XLSM / XLSX / XLTM / XLTX files. Supports reading and
- // writing spreadsheet documents generated by Microsoft Excel™ 2007 and later.
- // Supports complex components by high compatibility, and provided streaming
- // API for generating or reading data from a worksheet with huge amounts of
- // data. This library needs Go version 1.16 or later.
- package excelize
- import (
- "bytes"
- "encoding/xml"
- "fmt"
- "os"
- "reflect"
- "strconv"
- "strings"
- "time"
- )
- // CellType is the type of cell value type.
- type CellType byte
- // Cell value types enumeration.
- const (
- CellTypeUnset CellType = iota
- CellTypeBool
- CellTypeDate
- CellTypeError
- CellTypeFormula
- CellTypeInlineString
- CellTypeNumber
- CellTypeSharedString
- )
- const (
- // STCellFormulaTypeArray defined the formula is an array formula.
- STCellFormulaTypeArray = "array"
- // STCellFormulaTypeDataTable defined the formula is a data table formula.
- STCellFormulaTypeDataTable = "dataTable"
- // STCellFormulaTypeNormal defined the formula is a regular cell formula.
- STCellFormulaTypeNormal = "normal"
- // STCellFormulaTypeShared defined the formula is part of a shared formula.
- STCellFormulaTypeShared = "shared"
- )
- // cellTypes mapping the cell's data type and enumeration.
- var cellTypes = map[string]CellType{
- "b": CellTypeBool,
- "d": CellTypeDate,
- "n": CellTypeNumber,
- "e": CellTypeError,
- "s": CellTypeSharedString,
- "str": CellTypeFormula,
- "inlineStr": CellTypeInlineString,
- }
- // GetCellValue provides a function to get formatted value from cell by given
- // worksheet name and cell reference in spreadsheet. The return value is
- // converted to the 'string' data type. This function is concurrency safe. If
- // the cell format can be applied to the value of a cell, the applied value
- // will be returned, otherwise the original value will be returned. All cells'
- // values will be the same in a merged range.
- func (f *File) GetCellValue(sheet, cell string, opts ...Options) (string, error) {
- return f.getCellStringFunc(sheet, cell, func(x *xlsxWorksheet, c *xlsxC) (string, bool, error) {
- sst, err := f.sharedStringsReader()
- if err != nil {
- return "", true, err
- }
- val, err := c.getValueFrom(f, sst, getOptions(opts...).RawCellValue)
- return val, true, err
- })
- }
- // GetCellType provides a function to get the cell's data type by given
- // worksheet name and cell reference in spreadsheet file.
- func (f *File) GetCellType(sheet, cell string) (CellType, error) {
- var (
- err error
- cellTypeStr string
- cellType CellType
- )
- if cellTypeStr, err = f.getCellStringFunc(sheet, cell, func(x *xlsxWorksheet, c *xlsxC) (string, bool, error) {
- return c.T, true, nil
- }); err != nil {
- return CellTypeUnset, err
- }
- cellType = cellTypes[cellTypeStr]
- return cellType, err
- }
- // SetCellValue provides a function to set the value of a cell. This function
- // is concurrency safe. The specified coordinates should not be in the first
- // row of the table, a complex number can be set with string text. The
- // following shows the supported data types:
- //
- // int
- // int8
- // int16
- // int32
- // int64
- // uint
- // uint8
- // uint16
- // uint32
- // uint64
- // float32
- // float64
- // string
- // []byte
- // time.Duration
- // time.Time
- // bool
- // nil
- //
- // Note that default date format is m/d/yy h:mm of time.Time type value. You
- // can set numbers format by the SetCellStyle function. If you need to set the
- // specialized date in Excel like January 0, 1900 or February 29, 1900, these
- // times can not representation in Go language time.Time data type. Please set
- // the cell value as number 0 or 60, then create and bind the date-time number
- // format style for the cell.
- func (f *File) SetCellValue(sheet, cell string, value interface{}) error {
- var err error
- switch v := value.(type) {
- case int, int8, int16, int32, int64, uint, uint8, uint16, uint32, uint64:
- err = f.setCellIntFunc(sheet, cell, v)
- case float32:
- err = f.SetCellFloat(sheet, cell, float64(v), -1, 32)
- case float64:
- err = f.SetCellFloat(sheet, cell, v, -1, 64)
- case string:
- err = f.SetCellStr(sheet, cell, v)
- case []byte:
- err = f.SetCellStr(sheet, cell, string(v))
- case time.Duration:
- _, d := setCellDuration(v)
- err = f.SetCellDefault(sheet, cell, d)
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- err = f.setDefaultTimeStyle(sheet, cell, 21)
- case time.Time:
- err = f.setCellTimeFunc(sheet, cell, v)
- case bool:
- err = f.SetCellBool(sheet, cell, v)
- case nil:
- err = f.SetCellDefault(sheet, cell, "")
- default:
- err = f.SetCellStr(sheet, cell, fmt.Sprint(value))
- }
- return err
- }
- // String extracts characters from a string item.
- func (x xlsxSI) String() string {
- var value strings.Builder
- if x.T != nil {
- value.WriteString(x.T.Val)
- }
- for _, s := range x.R {
- if s.T != nil {
- value.WriteString(s.T.Val)
- }
- }
- if value.Len() == 0 {
- return ""
- }
- return bstrUnmarshal(value.String())
- }
- // hasValue determine if cell non-blank value.
- func (c *xlsxC) hasValue() bool {
- return c.S != 0 || c.V != "" || c.F != nil || c.T != ""
- }
- // removeFormula delete formula for the cell.
- func (f *File) removeFormula(c *xlsxC, ws *xlsxWorksheet, sheet string) error {
- if c.F != nil && c.Vm == nil {
- sheetID := f.getSheetID(sheet)
- if err := f.deleteCalcChain(sheetID, c.R); err != nil {
- return err
- }
- if c.F.T == STCellFormulaTypeShared && c.F.Ref != "" {
- si := c.F.Si
- for r, row := range ws.SheetData.Row {
- for col, cell := range row.C {
- if cell.F != nil && cell.F.Si != nil && *cell.F.Si == *si {
- ws.SheetData.Row[r].C[col].F = nil
- _ = f.deleteCalcChain(sheetID, cell.R)
- }
- }
- }
- }
- c.F = nil
- }
- return nil
- }
- // setCellIntFunc is a wrapper of SetCellInt.
- func (f *File) setCellIntFunc(sheet, cell string, value interface{}) error {
- var err error
- switch v := value.(type) {
- case int:
- err = f.SetCellInt(sheet, cell, v)
- case int8:
- err = f.SetCellInt(sheet, cell, int(v))
- case int16:
- err = f.SetCellInt(sheet, cell, int(v))
- case int32:
- err = f.SetCellInt(sheet, cell, int(v))
- case int64:
- err = f.SetCellInt(sheet, cell, int(v))
- case uint:
- err = f.SetCellInt(sheet, cell, int(v))
- case uint8:
- err = f.SetCellInt(sheet, cell, int(v))
- case uint16:
- err = f.SetCellInt(sheet, cell, int(v))
- case uint32:
- err = f.SetCellInt(sheet, cell, int(v))
- case uint64:
- err = f.SetCellInt(sheet, cell, int(v))
- }
- return err
- }
- // setCellTimeFunc provides a method to process time type of value for
- // SetCellValue.
- func (f *File) setCellTimeFunc(sheet, cell string, value time.Time) error {
- ws, err := f.workSheetReader(sheet)
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- c, col, row, err := f.prepareCell(ws, cell)
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- ws.Lock()
- c.S = f.prepareCellStyle(ws, col, row, c.S)
- ws.Unlock()
- var date1904, isNum bool
- wb, err := f.workbookReader()
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- if wb != nil && wb.WorkbookPr != nil {
- date1904 = wb.WorkbookPr.Date1904
- }
- if isNum, err = c.setCellTime(value, date1904); err != nil {
- return err
- }
- if isNum {
- _ = f.setDefaultTimeStyle(sheet, cell, 22)
- }
- return err
- }
- // setCellTime prepares cell type and Excel time by given Go time.Time type
- // timestamp.
- func (c *xlsxC) setCellTime(value time.Time, date1904 bool) (isNum bool, err error) {
- var excelTime float64
- _, offset := value.In(value.Location()).Zone()
- value = value.Add(time.Duration(offset) * time.Second)
- if excelTime, err = timeToExcelTime(value, date1904); err != nil {
- return
- }
- isNum = excelTime > 0
- if isNum {
- c.setCellDefault(strconv.FormatFloat(excelTime, 'f', -1, 64))
- } else {
- c.setCellDefault(value.Format(time.RFC3339Nano))
- }
- return
- }
- // setCellDuration prepares cell type and value by given Go time.Duration type
- // time duration.
- func setCellDuration(value time.Duration) (t string, v string) {
- v = strconv.FormatFloat(value.Seconds()/86400, 'f', -1, 32)
- return
- }
- // SetCellInt provides a function to set int type value of a cell by given
- // worksheet name, cell reference and cell value.
- func (f *File) SetCellInt(sheet, cell string, value int) error {
- ws, err := f.workSheetReader(sheet)
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- c, col, row, err := f.prepareCell(ws, cell)
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- ws.Lock()
- defer ws.Unlock()
- c.S = f.prepareCellStyle(ws, col, row, c.S)
- c.T, c.V = setCellInt(value)
- c.IS = nil
- return f.removeFormula(c, ws, sheet)
- }
- // setCellInt prepares cell type and string type cell value by a given
- // integer.
- func setCellInt(value int) (t string, v string) {
- v = strconv.Itoa(value)
- return
- }
- // SetCellBool provides a function to set bool type value of a cell by given
- // worksheet name, cell reference and cell value.
- func (f *File) SetCellBool(sheet, cell string, value bool) error {
- ws, err := f.workSheetReader(sheet)
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- c, col, row, err := f.prepareCell(ws, cell)
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- ws.Lock()
- defer ws.Unlock()
- c.S = f.prepareCellStyle(ws, col, row, c.S)
- c.T, c.V = setCellBool(value)
- c.IS = nil
- return f.removeFormula(c, ws, sheet)
- }
- // setCellBool prepares cell type and string type cell value by a given
- // boolean value.
- func setCellBool(value bool) (t string, v string) {
- t = "b"
- if value {
- v = "1"
- } else {
- v = "0"
- }
- return
- }
- // SetCellFloat sets a floating point value into a cell. The precision
- // parameter specifies how many places after the decimal will be shown
- // while -1 is a special value that will use as many decimal places as
- // necessary to represent the number. bitSize is 32 or 64 depending on if a
- // float32 or float64 was originally used for the value. For Example:
- //
- // var x float32 = 1.325
- // f.SetCellFloat("Sheet1", "A1", float64(x), 2, 32)
- func (f *File) SetCellFloat(sheet, cell string, value float64, precision, bitSize int) error {
- ws, err := f.workSheetReader(sheet)
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- c, col, row, err := f.prepareCell(ws, cell)
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- ws.Lock()
- defer ws.Unlock()
- c.S = f.prepareCellStyle(ws, col, row, c.S)
- c.T, c.V = setCellFloat(value, precision, bitSize)
- c.IS = nil
- return f.removeFormula(c, ws, sheet)
- }
- // setCellFloat prepares cell type and string type cell value by a given
- // float value.
- func setCellFloat(value float64, precision, bitSize int) (t string, v string) {
- v = strconv.FormatFloat(value, 'f', precision, bitSize)
- return
- }
- // SetCellStr provides a function to set string type value of a cell. Total
- // number of characters that a cell can contain 32767 characters.
- func (f *File) SetCellStr(sheet, cell, value string) error {
- ws, err := f.workSheetReader(sheet)
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- c, col, row, err := f.prepareCell(ws, cell)
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- ws.Lock()
- defer ws.Unlock()
- c.S = f.prepareCellStyle(ws, col, row, c.S)
- if c.T, c.V, err = f.setCellString(value); err != nil {
- return err
- }
- c.IS = nil
- return f.removeFormula(c, ws, sheet)
- }
- // setCellString provides a function to set string type to shared string
- // table.
- func (f *File) setCellString(value string) (t, v string, err error) {
- if len(value) > TotalCellChars {
- value = value[:TotalCellChars]
- }
- t = "s"
- var si int
- if si, err = f.setSharedString(value); err != nil {
- return
- }
- v = strconv.Itoa(si)
- return
- }
- // sharedStringsLoader load shared string table from system temporary file to
- // memory, and reset shared string table for reader.
- func (f *File) sharedStringsLoader() (err error) {
- f.Lock()
- defer f.Unlock()
- if path, ok := f.tempFiles.Load(defaultXMLPathSharedStrings); ok {
- f.Pkg.Store(defaultXMLPathSharedStrings, f.readBytes(defaultXMLPathSharedStrings))
- f.tempFiles.Delete(defaultXMLPathSharedStrings)
- if err = os.Remove(path.(string)); err != nil {
- return
- }
- f.SharedStrings = nil
- }
- if f.sharedStringTemp != nil {
- if err := f.sharedStringTemp.Close(); err != nil {
- return err
- }
- f.tempFiles.Delete(defaultTempFileSST)
- f.sharedStringItem, err = nil, os.Remove(f.sharedStringTemp.Name())
- f.sharedStringTemp = nil
- }
- return
- }
- // setSharedString provides a function to add string to the share string table.
- func (f *File) setSharedString(val string) (int, error) {
- if err := f.sharedStringsLoader(); err != nil {
- return 0, err
- }
- sst, err := f.sharedStringsReader()
- if err != nil {
- return 0, err
- }
- f.Lock()
- defer f.Unlock()
- if i, ok := f.sharedStringsMap[val]; ok {
- return i, nil
- }
- sst.Count++
- sst.UniqueCount++
- t := xlsxT{Val: val}
- val, t.Space = trimCellValue(val)
- sst.SI = append(sst.SI, xlsxSI{T: &t})
- f.sharedStringsMap[val] = sst.UniqueCount - 1
- return sst.UniqueCount - 1, nil
- }
- // trimCellValue provides a function to set string type to cell.
- func trimCellValue(value string) (v string, ns xml.Attr) {
- if len(value) > TotalCellChars {
- value = value[:TotalCellChars]
- }
- if len(value) > 0 {
- prefix, suffix := value[0], value[len(value)-1]
- for _, ascii := range []byte{9, 10, 13, 32} {
- if prefix == ascii || suffix == ascii {
- ns = xml.Attr{
- Name: xml.Name{Space: NameSpaceXML, Local: "space"},
- Value: "preserve",
- }
- break
- }
- }
- }
- v = bstrMarshal(value)
- return
- }
- // setCellValue set cell data type and value for (inline) rich string cell or
- // formula cell.
- func (c *xlsxC) setCellValue(val string) {
- if c.F != nil {
- c.setStr(val)
- return
- }
- c.setInlineStr(val)
- }
- // setInlineStr set cell data type and value which containing an (inline) rich
- // string.
- func (c *xlsxC) setInlineStr(val string) {
- c.T, c.V, c.IS = "inlineStr", "", &xlsxSI{T: &xlsxT{}}
- buf := &bytes.Buffer{}
- _ = xml.EscapeText(buf, []byte(val))
- c.IS.T.Val, c.IS.T.Space = trimCellValue(buf.String())
- }
- // setStr set cell data type and value which containing a formula string.
- func (c *xlsxC) setStr(val string) {
- c.T, c.IS = "str", nil
- c.V, c.XMLSpace = trimCellValue(val)
- }
- // getCellDate parse cell value which containing a boolean.
- func (c *xlsxC) getCellBool(f *File, raw bool) (string, error) {
- if !raw {
- if c.V == "1" {
- return "TRUE", nil
- }
- if c.V == "0" {
- return "FALSE", nil
- }
- }
- return f.formattedValue(c.S, c.V, raw)
- }
- // setCellDefault prepares cell type and string type cell value by a given
- // string.
- func (c *xlsxC) setCellDefault(value string) {
- if ok, _, _ := isNumeric(value); !ok {
- if value != "" {
- c.setInlineStr(value)
- c.IS.T.Val = value
- return
- }
- c.T, c.V, c.IS = value, value, nil
- return
- }
- c.T, c.V = "", value
- }
- // getCellDate parse cell value which contains a date in the ISO 8601 format.
- func (c *xlsxC) getCellDate(f *File, raw bool) (string, error) {
- if !raw {
- layout := "20060102T150405.999"
- if strings.HasSuffix(c.V, "Z") {
- layout = "20060102T150405Z"
- if strings.Contains(c.V, "-") {
- layout = "2006-01-02T15:04:05Z"
- }
- } else if strings.Contains(c.V, "-") {
- layout = "2006-01-02 15:04:05Z"
- }
- if timestamp, err := time.Parse(layout, strings.ReplaceAll(c.V, ",", ".")); err == nil {
- excelTime, _ := timeToExcelTime(timestamp, false)
- c.V = strconv.FormatFloat(excelTime, 'G', 15, 64)
- }
- }
- return f.formattedValue(c.S, c.V, raw)
- }
- // getValueFrom return a value from a column/row cell, this function is
- // intended to be used with for range on rows an argument with the spreadsheet
- // opened file.
- func (c *xlsxC) getValueFrom(f *File, d *xlsxSST, raw bool) (string, error) {
- f.Lock()
- defer f.Unlock()
- switch c.T {
- case "b":
- return c.getCellBool(f, raw)
- case "d":
- return c.getCellDate(f, raw)
- case "s":
- if c.V != "" {
- xlsxSI := 0
- xlsxSI, _ = strconv.Atoi(strings.TrimSpace(c.V))
- if _, ok := f.tempFiles.Load(defaultXMLPathSharedStrings); ok {
- return f.formattedValue(c.S, f.getFromStringItem(xlsxSI), raw)
- }
- if len(d.SI) > xlsxSI {
- return f.formattedValue(c.S, d.SI[xlsxSI].String(), raw)
- }
- }
- return f.formattedValue(c.S, c.V, raw)
- case "inlineStr":
- if c.IS != nil {
- return f.formattedValue(c.S, c.IS.String(), raw)
- }
- return f.formattedValue(c.S, c.V, raw)
- default:
- if isNum, precision, decimal := isNumeric(c.V); isNum && !raw {
- if precision > 15 {
- c.V = strconv.FormatFloat(decimal, 'G', 15, 64)
- } else {
- c.V = strconv.FormatFloat(decimal, 'f', -1, 64)
- }
- }
- return f.formattedValue(c.S, c.V, raw)
- }
- }
- // SetCellDefault provides a function to set string type value of a cell as
- // default format without escaping the cell.
- func (f *File) SetCellDefault(sheet, cell, value string) error {
- ws, err := f.workSheetReader(sheet)
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- c, col, row, err := f.prepareCell(ws, cell)
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- ws.Lock()
- defer ws.Unlock()
- c.S = f.prepareCellStyle(ws, col, row, c.S)
- c.setCellDefault(value)
- return f.removeFormula(c, ws, sheet)
- }
- // GetCellFormula provides a function to get formula from cell by given
- // worksheet name and cell reference in spreadsheet.
- func (f *File) GetCellFormula(sheet, cell string) (string, error) {
- return f.getCellStringFunc(sheet, cell, func(x *xlsxWorksheet, c *xlsxC) (string, bool, error) {
- if c.F == nil {
- return "", false, nil
- }
- if c.F.T == STCellFormulaTypeShared && c.F.Si != nil {
- return getSharedFormula(x, *c.F.Si, c.R), true, nil
- }
- return c.F.Content, true, nil
- })
- }
- // FormulaOpts can be passed to SetCellFormula to use other formula types.
- type FormulaOpts struct {
- Type *string // Formula type
- Ref *string // Shared formula ref
- }
- // SetCellFormula provides a function to set formula on the cell is taken
- // according to the given worksheet name and cell formula settings. The result
- // of the formula cell can be calculated when the worksheet is opened by the
- // Office Excel application or can be using the "CalcCellValue" function also
- // can get the calculated cell value. If the Excel application doesn't
- // calculate the formula automatically when the workbook has been opened,
- // please call "UpdateLinkedValue" after setting the cell formula functions.
- //
- // Example 1, set normal formula "=SUM(A1,B1)" for the cell "A3" on "Sheet1":
- //
- // err := f.SetCellFormula("Sheet1", "A3", "=SUM(A1,B1)")
- //
- // Example 2, set one-dimensional vertical constant array (column array) formula
- // "1,2,3" for the cell "A3" on "Sheet1":
- //
- // err := f.SetCellFormula("Sheet1", "A3", "={1;2;3}")
- //
- // Example 3, set one-dimensional horizontal constant array (row array)
- // formula '"a","b","c"' for the cell "A3" on "Sheet1":
- //
- // err := f.SetCellFormula("Sheet1", "A3", "={\"a\",\"b\",\"c\"}")
- //
- // Example 4, set two-dimensional constant array formula '{1,2,"a","b"}' for
- // the cell "A3" on "Sheet1":
- //
- // formulaType, ref := excelize.STCellFormulaTypeArray, "A3:A3"
- // err := f.SetCellFormula("Sheet1", "A3", "={1,2;\"a\",\"b\"}",
- // excelize.FormulaOpts{Ref: &ref, Type: &formulaType})
- //
- // Example 5, set range array formula "A1:A2" for the cell "A3" on "Sheet1":
- //
- // formulaType, ref := excelize.STCellFormulaTypeArray, "A3:A3"
- // err := f.SetCellFormula("Sheet1", "A3", "=A1:A2",
- // excelize.FormulaOpts{Ref: &ref, Type: &formulaType})
- //
- // Example 6, set shared formula "=A1+B1" for the cell "C1:C5"
- // on "Sheet1", "C1" is the master cell:
- //
- // formulaType, ref := excelize.STCellFormulaTypeShared, "C1:C5"
- // err := f.SetCellFormula("Sheet1", "C1", "=A1+B1",
- // excelize.FormulaOpts{Ref: &ref, Type: &formulaType})
- //
- // Example 7, set table formula "=SUM(Table1[[A]:[B]])" for the cell "C2"
- // on "Sheet1":
- //
- // package main
- //
- // import (
- // "fmt"
- //
- // "github.com/xuri/excelize/v2"
- // )
- //
- // func main() {
- // f := excelize.NewFile()
- // defer func() {
- // if err := f.Close(); err != nil {
- // fmt.Println(err)
- // }
- // }()
- // for idx, row := range [][]interface{}{{"A", "B", "C"}, {1, 2}} {
- // if err := f.SetSheetRow("Sheet1", fmt.Sprintf("A%d", idx+1), &row); err != nil {
- // fmt.Println(err)
- // return
- // }
- // }
- // if err := f.AddTable("Sheet1", &excelize.Table{
- // Range: "A1:C2", Name: "Table1", StyleName: "TableStyleMedium2",
- // }); err != nil {
- // fmt.Println(err)
- // return
- // }
- // formulaType := excelize.STCellFormulaTypeDataTable
- // if err := f.SetCellFormula("Sheet1", "C2", "=SUM(Table1[[A]:[B]])",
- // excelize.FormulaOpts{Type: &formulaType}); err != nil {
- // fmt.Println(err)
- // return
- // }
- // if err := f.SaveAs("Book1.xlsx"); err != nil {
- // fmt.Println(err)
- // }
- // }
- func (f *File) SetCellFormula(sheet, cell, formula string, opts ...FormulaOpts) error {
- ws, err := f.workSheetReader(sheet)
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- c, _, _, err := f.prepareCell(ws, cell)
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- if formula == "" {
- c.F = nil
- return f.deleteCalcChain(f.getSheetID(sheet), cell)
- }
- if c.F != nil {
- c.F.Content = formula
- } else {
- c.F = &xlsxF{Content: formula}
- }
- for _, opt := range opts {
- if opt.Type != nil {
- if *opt.Type == STCellFormulaTypeDataTable {
- return err
- }
- c.F.T = *opt.Type
- if c.F.T == STCellFormulaTypeShared {
- if err = ws.setSharedFormula(*opt.Ref); err != nil {
- return err
- }
- }
- }
- if opt.Ref != nil {
- c.F.Ref = *opt.Ref
- }
- }
- c.T, c.IS = "str", nil
- return err
- }
- // setSharedFormula set shared formula for the cells.
- func (ws *xlsxWorksheet) setSharedFormula(ref string) error {
- coordinates, err := rangeRefToCoordinates(ref)
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- _ = sortCoordinates(coordinates)
- cnt := ws.countSharedFormula()
- for c := coordinates[0]; c <= coordinates[2]; c++ {
- for r := coordinates[1]; r <= coordinates[3]; r++ {
- prepareSheetXML(ws, c, r)
- cell := &ws.SheetData.Row[r-1].C[c-1]
- if cell.F == nil {
- cell.F = &xlsxF{}
- }
- cell.F.T = STCellFormulaTypeShared
- cell.F.Si = &cnt
- }
- }
- return err
- }
- // countSharedFormula count shared formula in the given worksheet.
- func (ws *xlsxWorksheet) countSharedFormula() (count int) {
- for _, row := range ws.SheetData.Row {
- for _, cell := range row.C {
- if cell.F != nil && cell.F.Si != nil && *cell.F.Si+1 > count {
- count = *cell.F.Si + 1
- }
- }
- }
- return
- }
- // GetCellHyperLink gets a cell hyperlink based on the given worksheet name and
- // cell reference. If the cell has a hyperlink, it will return 'true' and
- // the link address, otherwise it will return 'false' and an empty link
- // address.
- //
- // For example, get a hyperlink to a 'H6' cell on a worksheet named 'Sheet1':
- //
- // link, target, err := f.GetCellHyperLink("Sheet1", "H6")
- func (f *File) GetCellHyperLink(sheet, cell string) (bool, string, error) {
- // Check for correct cell name
- if _, _, err := SplitCellName(cell); err != nil {
- return false, "", err
- }
- ws, err := f.workSheetReader(sheet)
- if err != nil {
- return false, "", err
- }
- if ws.Hyperlinks != nil {
- for _, link := range ws.Hyperlinks.Hyperlink {
- ok, err := f.checkCellInRangeRef(cell, link.Ref)
- if err != nil {
- return false, "", err
- }
- if link.Ref == cell || ok {
- if link.RID != "" {
- return true, f.getSheetRelationshipsTargetByID(sheet, link.RID), err
- }
- return true, link.Location, err
- }
- }
- }
- return false, "", err
- }
- // HyperlinkOpts can be passed to SetCellHyperlink to set optional hyperlink
- // attributes (e.g. display value)
- type HyperlinkOpts struct {
- Display *string
- Tooltip *string
- }
- // SetCellHyperLink provides a function to set cell hyperlink by given
- // worksheet name and link URL address. LinkType defines two types of
- // hyperlink "External" for website or "Location" for moving to one of cell in
- // this workbook. Maximum limit hyperlinks in a worksheet is 65530. This
- // function is only used to set the hyperlink of the cell and doesn't affect
- // the value of the cell. If you need to set the value of the cell, please use
- // the other functions such as `SetCellStyle` or `SetSheetRow`. The below is
- // example for external link.
- //
- // display, tooltip := "https://github.com/xuri/excelize", "Excelize on GitHub"
- // if err := f.SetCellHyperLink("Sheet1", "A3",
- // display, "External", excelize.HyperlinkOpts{
- // Display: &display,
- // Tooltip: &tooltip,
- // }); err != nil {
- // fmt.Println(err)
- // }
- // // Set underline and font color style for the cell.
- // style, err := f.NewStyle(&excelize.Style{
- // Font: &excelize.Font{Color: "1265BE", Underline: "single"},
- // })
- // if err != nil {
- // fmt.Println(err)
- // }
- // err = f.SetCellStyle("Sheet1", "A3", "A3", style)
- //
- // This is another example for "Location":
- //
- // err := f.SetCellHyperLink("Sheet1", "A3", "Sheet1!A40", "Location")
- func (f *File) SetCellHyperLink(sheet, cell, link, linkType string, opts ...HyperlinkOpts) error {
- // Check for correct cell name
- if _, _, err := SplitCellName(cell); err != nil {
- return err
- }
- ws, err := f.workSheetReader(sheet)
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- if cell, err = f.mergeCellsParser(ws, cell); err != nil {
- return err
- }
- var linkData xlsxHyperlink
- idx := -1
- if ws.Hyperlinks == nil {
- ws.Hyperlinks = new(xlsxHyperlinks)
- }
- for i, hyperlink := range ws.Hyperlinks.Hyperlink {
- if hyperlink.Ref == cell {
- idx = i
- linkData = hyperlink
- break
- }
- }
- if len(ws.Hyperlinks.Hyperlink) > TotalSheetHyperlinks {
- return ErrTotalSheetHyperlinks
- }
- switch linkType {
- case "External":
- sheetPath, _ := f.getSheetXMLPath(sheet)
- sheetRels := "xl/worksheets/_rels/" + strings.TrimPrefix(sheetPath, "xl/worksheets/") + ".rels"
- rID := f.setRels(linkData.RID, sheetRels, SourceRelationshipHyperLink, link, linkType)
- linkData = xlsxHyperlink{
- Ref: cell,
- }
- linkData.RID = "rId" + strconv.Itoa(rID)
- f.addSheetNameSpace(sheet, SourceRelationship)
- case "Location":
- linkData = xlsxHyperlink{
- Ref: cell,
- Location: link,
- }
- default:
- return fmt.Errorf("invalid link type %q", linkType)
- }
- for _, o := range opts {
- if o.Display != nil {
- linkData.Display = *o.Display
- }
- if o.Tooltip != nil {
- linkData.Tooltip = *o.Tooltip
- }
- }
- if idx == -1 {
- ws.Hyperlinks.Hyperlink = append(ws.Hyperlinks.Hyperlink, linkData)
- return err
- }
- ws.Hyperlinks.Hyperlink[idx] = linkData
- return err
- }
- // getCellRichText returns rich text of cell by given string item.
- func getCellRichText(si *xlsxSI) (runs []RichTextRun) {
- for _, v := range si.R {
- run := RichTextRun{
- Text: v.T.Val,
- }
- if v.RPr != nil {
- run.Font = newFont(v.RPr)
- }
- runs = append(runs, run)
- }
- return
- }
- // GetCellRichText provides a function to get rich text of cell by given
- // worksheet.
- func (f *File) GetCellRichText(sheet, cell string) (runs []RichTextRun, err error) {
- ws, err := f.workSheetReader(sheet)
- if err != nil {
- return
- }
- c, _, _, err := f.prepareCell(ws, cell)
- if err != nil {
- return
- }
- siIdx, err := strconv.Atoi(c.V)
- if err != nil || c.T != "s" {
- return
- }
- sst, err := f.sharedStringsReader()
- if err != nil {
- return
- }
- if len(sst.SI) <= siIdx || siIdx < 0 {
- return
- }
- runs = getCellRichText(&sst.SI[siIdx])
- return
- }
- // newRpr create run properties for the rich text by given font format.
- func newRpr(fnt *Font) *xlsxRPr {
- rpr := xlsxRPr{}
- trueVal := ""
- if fnt.Bold {
- rpr.B = &trueVal
- }
- if fnt.Italic {
- rpr.I = &trueVal
- }
- if fnt.Strike {
- rpr.Strike = &trueVal
- }
- if fnt.Underline != "" {
- rpr.U = &attrValString{Val: &fnt.Underline}
- }
- if fnt.Family != "" {
- rpr.RFont = &attrValString{Val: &fnt.Family}
- }
- if inStrSlice([]string{"baseline", "superscript", "subscript"}, fnt.VertAlign, true) != -1 {
- rpr.VertAlign = &attrValString{Val: &fnt.VertAlign}
- }
- if fnt.Size > 0 {
- rpr.Sz = &attrValFloat{Val: &fnt.Size}
- }
- rpr.Color = newFontColor(fnt)
- return &rpr
- }
- // newFont create font format by given run properties for the rich text.
- func newFont(rPr *xlsxRPr) *Font {
- font := Font{Underline: "none"}
- font.Bold = rPr.B != nil
- font.Italic = rPr.I != nil
- if rPr.U != nil {
- font.Underline = "single"
- if rPr.U.Val != nil {
- font.Underline = *rPr.U.Val
- }
- }
- if rPr.RFont != nil && rPr.RFont.Val != nil {
- font.Family = *rPr.RFont.Val
- }
- if rPr.Sz != nil && rPr.Sz.Val != nil {
- font.Size = *rPr.Sz.Val
- }
- font.Strike = rPr.Strike != nil
- if rPr.Color != nil {
- font.Color = strings.TrimPrefix(rPr.Color.RGB, "FF")
- if rPr.Color.Theme != nil {
- font.ColorTheme = rPr.Color.Theme
- }
- font.ColorIndexed = rPr.Color.Indexed
- font.ColorTint = rPr.Color.Tint
- }
- return &font
- }
- // setRichText provides a function to set rich text of a cell.
- func setRichText(runs []RichTextRun) ([]xlsxR, error) {
- var (
- textRuns []xlsxR
- totalCellChars int
- )
- for _, textRun := range runs {
- totalCellChars += len(textRun.Text)
- if totalCellChars > TotalCellChars {
- return textRuns, ErrCellCharsLength
- }
- run := xlsxR{T: &xlsxT{}}
- run.T.Val, run.T.Space = trimCellValue(textRun.Text)
- fnt := textRun.Font
- if fnt != nil {
- run.RPr = newRpr(fnt)
- }
- textRuns = append(textRuns, run)
- }
- return textRuns, nil
- }
- // SetCellRichText provides a function to set cell with rich text by given
- // worksheet. For example, set rich text on the A1 cell of the worksheet named
- // Sheet1:
- //
- // package main
- //
- // import (
- // "fmt"
- //
- // "github.com/xuri/excelize/v2"
- // )
- //
- // func main() {
- // f := excelize.NewFile()
- // defer func() {
- // if err := f.Close(); err != nil {
- // fmt.Println(err)
- // }
- // }()
- // if err := f.SetRowHeight("Sheet1", 1, 35); err != nil {
- // fmt.Println(err)
- // return
- // }
- // if err := f.SetColWidth("Sheet1", "A", "A", 44); err != nil {
- // fmt.Println(err)
- // return
- // }
- // if err := f.SetCellRichText("Sheet1", "A1", []excelize.RichTextRun{
- // {
- // Text: "bold",
- // Font: &excelize.Font{
- // Bold: true,
- // Color: "2354e8",
- // Family: "Times New Roman",
- // },
- // },
- // {
- // Text: " and ",
- // Font: &excelize.Font{
- // Family: "Times New Roman",
- // },
- // },
- // {
- // Text: "italic ",
- // Font: &excelize.Font{
- // Bold: true,
- // Color: "e83723",
- // Italic: true,
- // Family: "Times New Roman",
- // },
- // },
- // {
- // Text: "text with color and font-family,",
- // Font: &excelize.Font{
- // Bold: true,
- // Color: "2354e8",
- // Family: "Times New Roman",
- // },
- // },
- // {
- // Text: "\r\nlarge text with ",
- // Font: &excelize.Font{
- // Size: 14,
- // Color: "ad23e8",
- // },
- // },
- // {
- // Text: "strike",
- // Font: &excelize.Font{
- // Color: "e89923",
- // Strike: true,
- // },
- // },
- // {
- // Text: " superscript",
- // Font: &excelize.Font{
- // Color: "dbc21f",
- // VertAlign: "superscript",
- // },
- // },
- // {
- // Text: " and ",
- // Font: &excelize.Font{
- // Size: 14,
- // Color: "ad23e8",
- // VertAlign: "baseline",
- // },
- // },
- // {
- // Text: "underline",
- // Font: &excelize.Font{
- // Color: "23e833",
- // Underline: "single",
- // },
- // },
- // {
- // Text: " subscript.",
- // Font: &excelize.Font{
- // Color: "017505",
- // VertAlign: "subscript",
- // },
- // },
- // }); err != nil {
- // fmt.Println(err)
- // return
- // }
- // style, err := f.NewStyle(&excelize.Style{
- // Alignment: &excelize.Alignment{
- // WrapText: true,
- // },
- // })
- // if err != nil {
- // fmt.Println(err)
- // return
- // }
- // if err := f.SetCellStyle("Sheet1", "A1", "A1", style); err != nil {
- // fmt.Println(err)
- // return
- // }
- // if err := f.SaveAs("Book1.xlsx"); err != nil {
- // fmt.Println(err)
- // }
- // }
- func (f *File) SetCellRichText(sheet, cell string, runs []RichTextRun) error {
- ws, err := f.workSheetReader(sheet)
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- c, col, row, err := f.prepareCell(ws, cell)
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- if err := f.sharedStringsLoader(); err != nil {
- return err
- }
- c.S = f.prepareCellStyle(ws, col, row, c.S)
- si := xlsxSI{}
- sst, err := f.sharedStringsReader()
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- if si.R, err = setRichText(runs); err != nil {
- return err
- }
- for idx, strItem := range sst.SI {
- if reflect.DeepEqual(strItem, si) {
- c.T, c.V = "s", strconv.Itoa(idx)
- return err
- }
- }
- sst.SI = append(sst.SI, si)
- sst.Count++
- sst.UniqueCount++
- c.T, c.V = "s", strconv.Itoa(len(sst.SI)-1)
- return err
- }
- // SetSheetRow writes an array to row by given worksheet name, starting
- // cell reference and a pointer to array type 'slice'. This function is
- // concurrency safe. For example, writes an array to row 6 start with the cell
- // B6 on Sheet1:
- //
- // err := f.SetSheetRow("Sheet1", "B6", &[]interface{}{"1", nil, 2})
- func (f *File) SetSheetRow(sheet, cell string, slice interface{}) error {
- return f.setSheetCells(sheet, cell, slice, rows)
- }
- // SetSheetCol writes an array to column by given worksheet name, starting
- // cell reference and a pointer to array type 'slice'. For example, writes an
- // array to column B start with the cell B6 on Sheet1:
- //
- // err := f.SetSheetCol("Sheet1", "B6", &[]interface{}{"1", nil, 2})
- func (f *File) SetSheetCol(sheet, cell string, slice interface{}) error {
- return f.setSheetCells(sheet, cell, slice, columns)
- }
- // setSheetCells provides a function to set worksheet cells value.
- func (f *File) setSheetCells(sheet, cell string, slice interface{}, dir adjustDirection) error {
- col, row, err := CellNameToCoordinates(cell)
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- // Make sure 'slice' is a Ptr to Slice
- v := reflect.ValueOf(slice)
- if v.Kind() != reflect.Ptr || v.Elem().Kind() != reflect.Slice {
- return ErrParameterInvalid
- }
- v = v.Elem()
- for i := 0; i < v.Len(); i++ {
- var cell string
- var err error
- if dir == rows {
- cell, err = CoordinatesToCellName(col+i, row)
- } else {
- cell, err = CoordinatesToCellName(col, row+i)
- }
- // Error should never happen here. But keep checking to early detect regressions
- // if it will be introduced in the future.
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- if err := f.SetCellValue(sheet, cell, v.Index(i).Interface()); err != nil {
- return err
- }
- }
- return err
- }
- // getCellInfo does common preparation for all set cell value functions.
- func (f *File) prepareCell(ws *xlsxWorksheet, cell string) (*xlsxC, int, int, error) {
- var err error
- cell, err = f.mergeCellsParser(ws, cell)
- if err != nil {
- return nil, 0, 0, err
- }
- col, row, err := CellNameToCoordinates(cell)
- if err != nil {
- return nil, 0, 0, err
- }
- prepareSheetXML(ws, col, row)
- ws.Lock()
- defer ws.Unlock()
- return &ws.SheetData.Row[row-1].C[col-1], col, row, err
- }
- // getCellStringFunc does common value extraction workflow for all get cell
- // value function. Passed function implements specific part of required
- // logic.
- func (f *File) getCellStringFunc(sheet, cell string, fn func(x *xlsxWorksheet, c *xlsxC) (string, bool, error)) (string, error) {
- ws, err := f.workSheetReader(sheet)
- if err != nil {
- return "", err
- }
- cell, err = f.mergeCellsParser(ws, cell)
- if err != nil {
- return "", err
- }
- _, row, err := CellNameToCoordinates(cell)
- if err != nil {
- return "", err
- }
- ws.Lock()
- defer ws.Unlock()
- lastRowNum := 0
- if l := len(ws.SheetData.Row); l > 0 {
- lastRowNum = ws.SheetData.Row[l-1].R
- }
- // keep in mind: row starts from 1
- if row > lastRowNum {
- return "", nil
- }
- for rowIdx := range ws.SheetData.Row {
- rowData := &ws.SheetData.Row[rowIdx]
- if rowData.R != row {
- continue
- }
- for colIdx := range rowData.C {
- colData := &rowData.C[colIdx]
- if cell != colData.R {
- continue
- }
- val, ok, err := fn(ws, colData)
- if err != nil {
- return "", err
- }
- if ok {
- return val, nil
- }
- }
- }
- return "", nil
- }
- // formattedValue provides a function to returns a value after formatted. If
- // it is possible to apply a format to the cell value, it will do so, if not
- // then an error will be returned, along with the raw value of the cell.
- func (f *File) formattedValue(s int, v string, raw bool) (string, error) {
- if raw {
- return v, nil
- }
- if s == 0 {
- return v, nil
- }
- styleSheet, err := f.stylesReader()
- if err != nil {
- return v, err
- }
- if styleSheet.CellXfs == nil {
- return v, err
- }
- if s >= len(styleSheet.CellXfs.Xf) || s < 0 {
- return v, err
- }
- var numFmtID int
- if styleSheet.CellXfs.Xf[s].NumFmtID != nil {
- numFmtID = *styleSheet.CellXfs.Xf[s].NumFmtID
- }
- date1904 := false
- wb, err := f.workbookReader()
- if err != nil {
- return v, err
- }
- if wb != nil && wb.WorkbookPr != nil {
- date1904 = wb.WorkbookPr.Date1904
- }
- if ok := builtInNumFmtFunc[numFmtID]; ok != nil {
- return ok(v, builtInNumFmt[numFmtID], date1904), err
- }
- if styleSheet.NumFmts == nil {
- return v, err
- }
- for _, xlsxFmt := range styleSheet.NumFmts.NumFmt {
- if xlsxFmt.NumFmtID == numFmtID {
- return format(v, xlsxFmt.FormatCode, date1904), err
- }
- }
- return v, err
- }
- // prepareCellStyle provides a function to prepare style index of cell in
- // worksheet by given column index and style index.
- func (f *File) prepareCellStyle(ws *xlsxWorksheet, col, row, style int) int {
- if style != 0 {
- return style
- }
- if row <= len(ws.SheetData.Row) {
- if styleID := ws.SheetData.Row[row-1].S; styleID != 0 {
- return styleID
- }
- }
- if ws.Cols != nil {
- for _, c := range ws.Cols.Col {
- if c.Min <= col && col <= c.Max && c.Style != 0 {
- return c.Style
- }
- }
- }
- return style
- }
- // mergeCellsParser provides a function to check merged cells in worksheet by
- // given cell reference.
- func (f *File) mergeCellsParser(ws *xlsxWorksheet, cell string) (string, error) {
- cell = strings.ToUpper(cell)
- col, row, err := CellNameToCoordinates(cell)
- if err != nil {
- return cell, err
- }
- if ws.MergeCells != nil {
- for i := 0; i < len(ws.MergeCells.Cells); i++ {
- if ws.MergeCells.Cells[i] == nil {
- ws.MergeCells.Cells = append(ws.MergeCells.Cells[:i], ws.MergeCells.Cells[i+1:]...)
- i--
- continue
- }
- if ref := ws.MergeCells.Cells[i].Ref; len(ws.MergeCells.Cells[i].rect) == 0 && ref != "" {
- if strings.Count(ref, ":") != 1 {
- ref += ":" + ref
- }
- rect, err := rangeRefToCoordinates(ref)
- if err != nil {
- return cell, err
- }
- _ = sortCoordinates(rect)
- ws.MergeCells.Cells[i].rect = rect
- }
- if cellInRange([]int{col, row}, ws.MergeCells.Cells[i].rect) {
- cell = strings.Split(ws.MergeCells.Cells[i].Ref, ":")[0]
- break
- }
- }
- }
- return cell, nil
- }
- // checkCellInRangeRef provides a function to determine if a given cell reference
- // in a range.
- func (f *File) checkCellInRangeRef(cell, rangeRef string) (bool, error) {
- col, row, err := CellNameToCoordinates(cell)
- if err != nil {
- return false, err
- }
- if rng := strings.Split(rangeRef, ":"); len(rng) != 2 {
- return false, err
- }
- coordinates, err := rangeRefToCoordinates(rangeRef)
- if err != nil {
- return false, err
- }
- return cellInRange([]int{col, row}, coordinates), err
- }
- // cellInRange provides a function to determine if a given range is within a
- // range.
- func cellInRange(cell, ref []int) bool {
- return cell[0] >= ref[0] && cell[0] <= ref[2] && cell[1] >= ref[1] && cell[1] <= ref[3]
- }
- // isOverlap find if the given two rectangles overlap or not.
- func isOverlap(rect1, rect2 []int) bool {
- return cellInRange([]int{rect1[0], rect1[1]}, rect2) ||
- cellInRange([]int{rect1[2], rect1[1]}, rect2) ||
- cellInRange([]int{rect1[0], rect1[3]}, rect2) ||
- cellInRange([]int{rect1[2], rect1[3]}, rect2) ||
- cellInRange([]int{rect2[0], rect2[1]}, rect1) ||
- cellInRange([]int{rect2[2], rect2[1]}, rect1) ||
- cellInRange([]int{rect2[0], rect2[3]}, rect1) ||
- cellInRange([]int{rect2[2], rect2[3]}, rect1)
- }
- // parseSharedFormula generate dynamic part of shared formula for target cell
- // by given column and rows distance and origin shared formula.
- func parseSharedFormula(dCol, dRow int, orig []byte) (res string, start int) {
- var (
- end int
- stringLiteral bool
- )
- for end = 0; end < len(orig); end++ {
- c := orig[end]
- if c == '"' {
- stringLiteral = !stringLiteral
- }
- if stringLiteral {
- continue // Skip characters in quotes
- }
- if c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z' || c == '$' {
- res += string(orig[start:end])
- start = end
- end++
- foundNum := false
- for ; end < len(orig); end++ {
- idc := orig[end]
- if idc >= '0' && idc <= '9' || idc == '$' {
- foundNum = true
- } else if idc >= 'A' && idc <= 'Z' {
- if foundNum {
- break
- }
- } else {
- break
- }
- }
- if foundNum {
- cellID := string(orig[start:end])
- res += shiftCell(cellID, dCol, dRow)
- start = end
- }
- }
- }
- return
- }
- // getSharedFormula find a cell contains the same formula as another cell,
- // the "shared" value can be used for the t attribute and the si attribute can
- // be used to refer to the cell containing the formula. Two formulas are
- // considered to be the same when their respective representations in
- // R1C1-reference notation, are the same.
- //
- // Note that this function not validate ref tag to check the cell whether in
- // allow range reference, and always return origin shared formula.
- func getSharedFormula(ws *xlsxWorksheet, si int, cell string) string {
- for _, r := range ws.SheetData.Row {
- for _, c := range r.C {
- if c.F != nil && c.F.Ref != "" && c.F.T == STCellFormulaTypeShared && c.F.Si != nil && *c.F.Si == si {
- col, row, _ := CellNameToCoordinates(cell)
- sharedCol, sharedRow, _ := CellNameToCoordinates(c.R)
- dCol := col - sharedCol
- dRow := row - sharedRow
- orig := []byte(c.F.Content)
- res, start := parseSharedFormula(dCol, dRow, orig)
- if start < len(orig) {
- res += string(orig[start:])
- }
- return res
- }
- }
- }
- return ""
- }
- // shiftCell returns the cell shifted according to dCol and dRow taking into
- // consideration absolute references with dollar sign ($)
- func shiftCell(cellID string, dCol, dRow int) string {
- fCol, fRow, _ := CellNameToCoordinates(cellID)
- signCol, signRow := "", ""
- if strings.Index(cellID, "$") == 0 {
- signCol = "$"
- } else {
- // Shift column
- fCol += dCol
- }
- if strings.LastIndex(cellID, "$") > 0 {
- signRow = "$"
- } else {
- // Shift row
- fRow += dRow
- }
- colName, _ := ColumnNumberToName(fCol)
- return signCol + colName + signRow + strconv.Itoa(fRow)
- }
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